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Dr Robert Gyamfi's medical advice for the layman. More »

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WHAT IT IS ALL ABOUT?

While believing in divine healing, it is my opinion that we have the responsibility as Christians to live a healthy life. To help you to do so, I am providing you with information concerning some of the common diseases that can afflict mankind. It is my hope that the information so provided will help you lead a lifestyle that will help minimise the risk of catching any of the diseases discussed here. Of course as Christians you and I are aware of the power of prayer in all issues affecting our life.

DEFINITION

The heart is a pump designed to force blood through our body. Blood is pumped from the heart through the arteries out to our muscles and organs. Pumps work by generating pressure. Put simply, too much pressure puts a strain on the arteries and on the heart itself. This can cause an artery to rupture or the heart to fail under the strain - in the worst case stopping altogether. Blood pressure depends on a combination of two factors: how forcefully the heart pumps blood around the body how narrowed or relaxed your arteries are. Hypertension occurs when blood is forced through the arteries at an increased pressure.

WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS?

One of the big problems with high blood pressure is that it hardly ever causes symptoms. This means it may go unnoticed until it causes one of its later complications such as a stroke or heart attack.

Despite the popularity of such ideas, nosebleeds and ruddy complexions are hardly ever caused by high blood pressure. Severe hypertension can cause symptoms such as:

  • headache
  • sleepiness
  • confusion
  • coma

WHAT CAUSES HYPERTENSION?

For more than 90 per cent of people with high blood pressure, the cause is unknown. This is called 'primary' or 'essential hypertension'.

In the remaining 10 per cent or so, there is an underlying cause. This is called 'secondary hypertension'.

Some of the main causes for secondary hypertension are:

  • chronic kidney diseases
  • diseases in the arteries supplying the kidneys
  • chronic alcohol abuse
  • hormonal disturbances
  • endocrine tumours

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WHAT FACTORS INCREASE THE RISK OF HYPERTENSION?

Anyone can suffer from high blood pressure, but certain factors can seriously aggravate hypertension and increase the risk of complications such as:

  • A tendency in the family to suffer hypertension
  • obesity ( being very fat)
  • smoking
  • diabetes
  • kidney diseases
  • high alcohol intake
  • excessive salt intake
  • lack of exercise
  • certain medicines, such as steroids

WHAT ARE THE POSSIBLE COMPLICATIONS?

These are:

Atherosclerosis: narrowing of the arteries.
Stroke: haemorrhage or blood clot in the brain.
Aneurysm: dangerous expansion of the main artery either in the chest or the abdomen, which becomes weakened and may rupture.
Heart failure: reduced pumping ability.
Heart attack, Kidney failure and Eye damage.

WHAT CAN YOU DO?

Every adult near or past middle age should ‘know their numbers’- ie your height, weight, blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

You should also have regular blood pressure tests if there is a family tendency for hypertension. This way, treatment can be started before any complications arise.

Change your lifestyle:

  • stop smoking
  • lose weight
  • exercise regularly
  • cut down on alcohol
  • eat a varied diet
  • reduce stress by trying different relaxation techniques, or by avoiding stressful situations.

These changes will lower blood pressure - to reduce your risk of developing the condition in the first place or to treat hypertension.

If your blood pressure requires medical treatment, you will probably have to take medicine on a regular basis. If so, never stop taking it without consulting your GP, even if you feel fine. As mentioned above , hypertension can lead to serious complications if left untreated.

MEDICINES IN USE

Your doctor may prescribe one of the following group of medicines.

ACE Inhibitors
Angiotensin-II recepter antagonists
Beta-Blockers
Alpha-Blockers
Calcium-Channel Blockers
Diuretics

Of course you can also ask DR JESUS in prayers to cure all your ailments

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DEFINITION

A stroke is a potentially life-threatening event in which parts of the brain are deprived of oxygen. The most common type of stroke is an ischemic stroke, which involves a blockage of blood (usually in the form of a blood clot) that supplies oxygen to the brain. The other main type of stroke is a hemorrhagic stroke, which involves bleeding in or around the brain.

RISK FACTORS

Risk factors for stroke include high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, poor diet, obesity, smoking, physical inactivity, excessive alcohol intake, diabetes and socio-economic deprivation.

INITIAL SYMPTOMS

The common immediate symptoms of stroke are:

  • weakness
  • paralysis or numbness on one side of the body
  • loss of vision in one or both eyes
  • speech difficulties, including being unable to understand what is being said, being unable to speak or say the right words, slurring of speech
  • Other things can go wrong too, including having sudden balance problems
  • dizziness
  • nausea
  • severe headache

TREATMENT

Surgery, medications, hospital care and rehabilitation are all accepted stroke treatments.

If you need help or have questions regarding this article, contact Dr Robert Peprah-Gyamfi »

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Dr. Robert Peprah-Gyamfi, P.O.BOX 8505, Loughborough, Leicestershire, LE11 9BZ.
Tel:+44 (0)800 612 2191 Fax: +44 (0) 1509 213 601 Email:info@thankyoujesus.co.uk